各位,这就像我的超级碗,我等了太久,美国开源权重模型终于再次有竞争力了。在今天之前,美国模型仍然落后于最早2026年2月的中国模型。还有更多工作要做! 这把差距至少缩小了一半,按时间算(大约3个月)
#开源生态
Nathan Lambert@natolambertAI 评分3535
Yuchen Jin@Yuchenj_UWAI 评分4747The Decoder:AI News同事件AI 评分7878 Black Forest Labs 发布开源权重模型 FLUX 3 Image Klein,8 GB 显存即可运行
Black Forest Labs 发布 5.6B 参数的开源权重文生图模型 FLUX 3 Image Klein,支持文生图、图像编辑、最多十张参考图、原生 4K 输出、像素级编辑和边界框元素放置,内部测试中 Elo 超过 Ideogram V4.5 和自家 FLUX.2 [pro],比 9B 参数的 FLUX.2 [klein] 高 91 Elo。
同一件事,精选收录的是《Black Forest Labs 发布开源文生图模型 FLUX 3 Image Klein(5.6B)》
David Singleton@dpsAI 评分2929作为 @Muse、George Orwell、开放权重模型和 Macintosh 的粉丝,这让我会心一笑。另外去看看 Muse Spark Open,它是真的。
引用Alexandr Wang@alexandr_wangmuse spark open. why 2026 won't be like 1984
Hugging Face 官方团队博客同事件AI 评分8686 Meta 发布开源权重多模态 MoE 模型 Muse Spark Open,总参数约 816B
Hugging Face 团队介绍 Meta 的开源权重模型 Muse Spark Open:这是一个 MoE 架构的多模态模型,总参数约 816B、每 token 激活约 42B,支持文本、图像、音频和视频输入,上下文窗口最高 1M token,提供 BF16(约 1.5 TB)和面向 NVIDIA Blackwell 的 NVFP4 两种 checkpoint。
Nathan Lambert@natolambertAI 评分6767引用Alexandr Wang@alexandr_wang1/ muse spark open is the most capable US open-weight model to date. 816B total params, 42B active. 1M-token context. natively multimodal. built for coding and agentic work like long-horizon tasks, hard software engineering, multi-step reasoning. america! 🇺🇲
🚨 AI News | TestingCatalog@testingcatalogAI 评分3939引用Alexandr Wang@alexandr_wangmuse spark open. why 2026 won't be like 1984
LangChain:BlogAI 评分4242 LangChain 发布 Interrupt NYC & London 全部更新:LangSmith AI Search、Managed Deep Agents v0.9 等
LangChain 在 Interrupt NYC 和 London 活动上发布多项 LangSmith 新功能,包括可用自然语言语义检索 trace 的 AI Search、支持用户级记忆与 Slack 交互的 Managed Deep Agents v0.9、加入 Red Teaming 的 LangSmith Engine v2。
The Decoder:AI News同事件AI 评分7777 Nvidia 发布开源多模态模型 Nemotron 3.5 Super VL,主打企业级持续运行的 AI 智能体
Nvidia 发布 120B 参数(每 token 激活 12B)的开源多模态模型 Nemotron 3.5 Super VL,面向企业后台持续运行的智能体,由 Nemotron 3 Ultra 蒸馏而来,号称以约五分之一的参数达到 Ultra 的准确率。
同一件事,精选收录的是《NVIDIA 发布开源 Nemotron 3.5 Super VL 及 Bolt 两款边缘模型》
Google Developers Blog精选AI 评分6161 Google 介绍 google/adk-recipes 仓库的三层结构与 Agent Platform 集成
Google Developers Blog 介绍 google/adk-recipes 仓库,它是 google/adk-samples 的重构后继版本,以 core/、plugins/、contrib/ 三层作为 Agent Platform 各入口的单一内容来源。
推荐理由:官方详解 google/adk-recipes 三层结构,读者可以据此了解同一仓库如何同时服务 Agents CLI、Agent Garden 和 Gemini Enterprise。
🚨 AI News | TestingCatalog@testingcatalogAI 评分6060
引用Rabi Shanker Guha@rabi_guhaFor 30 years, technology has moved in one direction: turning information into intuitive interfaces Somehow, the smartest software we’ve ever built took us back to a textbox We’ve spent the last 2 years at @openuidev trying to fix that. 6 months ago we open-sourced it: 10K+ GitHub stars, 6M+ downloads ChatGPT shipped Intelligent UI and showed everyone what it looks like Today we’re releasing OpenUI 1.0 bringing it to every other agent
Artificial Analysis@ArtificialAnlysAI 评分6262
NVIDIA Technical Blog:Agentic AI / Generative AI同事件AI 评分6666 NVIDIA 发布 Nemotron 3.5 Super VL 开源多模态模型,面向企业专用智能体
NVIDIA 发布开源可定制多模态模型 Nemotron 3.5 Super VL,采用 120B 参数 MoE 架构、每 token 激活 12B 参数,官方称在单 GPU 上智能体任务吞吐最高达同规模开源模型的 5x。
同一件事,精选收录的是《NVIDIA 发布开源 Nemotron 3.5 Super VL 及 Bolt 两款边缘模型》
NVIDIA Blog精选AI 评分7171 NVIDIA 发布开源 Nemotron 3.5 Super VL 及 Bolt 两款边缘模型
NVIDIA 发布开源 120B 参数多模态模型 Nemotron 3.5 Super VL,面向高频智能体任务,官方称其准确率可比自家最大推理模型、参数量约为五分之一,吞吐比同类次优模型快至 5 倍;同时推出边缘模型 Bolt 74B-A9B 24GB(原生 2-bit 量化,可本地运行于 RTX/DGX Spark)和 Bolt E4B 4GB(10 月 23 日上线)。
推荐理由:原文给出三款开放模型各自针对的部署层级和量化、训练数据规模,读者可据此判断哪一档适合自家智能体场景。
Unsloth AI@UnslothAIAI 评分6363引用NVIDIA AI@NVIDIAAIMeet NVIDIA Nemotron 3.5 Super VL Our new open model combines reasoning and tool use with text, image, document, and video understanding for long-running AI agents. 120B total parameters with 12B active 🧵
Black Forest Labs:Blog精选AI 评分7777 Black Forest Labs 发布开源文生图模型 FLUX 3 Image Klein(5.6B)
Black Forest Labs 发布 5.6B 参数开源权重模型 FLUX 3 Image Klein,支持文生图、图像编辑和最多 10 张参考图的多参考生成,采用 FLUX Kommunity License。
推荐理由:官方公布了参数规模、显存门槛、生成速度和评测对比,读者可以评估它在本地部署与微调场景中的适配性。
IT之家·人工智能AI 评分6767 英伟达发布 1200 亿参数开源多模态模型 Nemotron 3.5 Super VL,单 GPU 智能体任务吞吐量最高提升 5 倍
英伟达发布开放多模态模型 Nemotron 3.5 Super VL,采用 MoE 架构,总参数 1200 亿、激活 120 亿,将推理、工具调用与文本、图像、文档及视频理解整合,官方称单 GPU 智能体任务吞吐量最高达同规模开放模型的 5 倍。
MarkTechPostAI 评分3434 openKylin 在 OSS EU 2026 阐述 AI 时代 Linux 愿景:KART 运行时与系统级智能体
openKylin 执行董事 Min Liu 在布拉格 OSS EU 2026 主舞台演讲中介绍统一 AI 运行时 KART 及系统级智能体执行环境,提出操作系统从"资源管理"转向"意图管理"。
Hugging Face 社区博客AI 评分6666 Apertus 1.5 发布:8B 和 70B 模型新增多模态理解与思考模式
Apertus 项目在 Hugging Face 以 Apache 2.0 许可发布 Apertus 1.5 的 8B 和 70B 权重(2026 年 7 月 24 日),在 1.0 基础上继续预训练,新增图像和音频理解、可选思考模式,上下文窗口扩至 262,144 token,并改进指令遵循和工具使用。
Rohan Paul@rohanpaul_aiAI 评分5050
引用TypeLLM@TypeLLMChat models return messages. Decision models return decisions. Workflow models execute workflows. TypeLLM introduces the first workflow model. Run an entire workflow in a single API call. Simpler, faster, cheaper. Try it now: https://typellm.ai/examples/ticket-workflow
Ant Ling@AntLingAGIAI 评分3232感谢 @atomic_chat_hq 在本地测试 Ling-3.1-flash,并分享 LEGO 埃菲尔铁塔演示!🧱
引用atomic.chat@atomic_chat_hqLing 3.1 Flash running locally beat GPT-6 Luna at LEGO Eiffel Tower 🧱 @AntLingAGI just dropped Ling 3.1 Flash open weights and it crushed GPT-6 Luna on the same @threejs prompt for 2.8x cheaper Run AI models locally -> http://atomic.chat
vLLM 官方博客AI 评分4747 vLLM 让 RL 训练更快:训练与推理 logprob 逐位一致,DeepSeek-V4-Flash 与 Nemotron 验证
vLLM 让训练前向直接调用其推理 kernel 并改造这些高性能 kernel,使 rollout 与训练对每个采样 token 产生逐位相同的 logprob(diff = 0)。
OpenBMB@OpenBMBAI 评分6060引用ModelScope@ModelScope2022MiniCPM-V 4.7 is now open source on ModelScope: a 35B-A3B MoE multimodal model built to run on-device without compromising performance. Apache 2.0. 🤖 https://modelscope.ai/collections/OpenBMB/MiniCPM-V-47 📱 First open-source MoE with smooth, lossless on-device inference, running at 13+ tokens/s on iPhone 17 Pro Max. 🔥 New Pareto frontier: in Instruct mode, it reaches a higher overall score in less inference time than Qwen3.6 35B-A3B. ⚡ Mixed 4x/16x visual token compression lets developers balance visual detail and inference cost per task. 🛠️ Two sizes (35B-A3B and 1B) with FP8, GPTQ, AWQ, BNB, and GGUF variants. Works with SGLang, vLLM, llama.cpp, Ollama, SWIFT, and LLaMA-Factory. 💻 Runs on iOS, Android, and HarmonyOS, with day-0 support for Rockchip, Houmo, Intel, AMD, and Arm.
Inception Labs:BlogAI 评分3636 Mercury 2 入选 TIME 2026 年度最佳发明
Inception Labs 的 Mercury 2 入选 TIME 2026 年度最佳发明 AI 类别,被称为首个为推理而构建的扩散 LLM。它并行生成并多轮精炼 token,速度超过 1,000 tokens/秒,比领先的速度优化 LLM 快 5 倍以上。
公众号:面壁智能精选AI 评分6767 面壁智能等联合开源 PilotDeck 2.0,主打办公全流程交付与长任务稳定运行
10 月 15 日,清华大学 THUNLP、面壁智能、OpenBMB 与 AI9Stars 联合开发的 AI Agent 工作台 PilotDeck 2.0 正式开源。
推荐理由:官方开源的 Agent 工作台,给出办公 Skills、长任务续跑与智能路由的实测数据,轻量模型框架选型可参考。
蚂蚁 inclusionAI:GitHub 新仓库AI 评分5858 蚂蚁 inclusionAI 开源 Ming-3.0-audio-flash 音频理解模型
蚂蚁 inclusionAI 在 GitHub 开源音频理解模型 Ming-3.0-audio-flash,为 126B 参数 MoE 架构、激活参数 6.5B,另有 9.3B 参数的 Ming-3.0-audio-tiny 版本。
IT之家·人工智能AI 评分7070 阶跃星辰开放 Step 5 Preview 权重,支持 100 万 token 上下文窗口
阶跃星辰开放 Step 5 Preview 模型权重,含 BF16 与 FP8 权重、技术博客和开源开发工具,已上线 Hugging Face 和 ModelScope。
Rohan Paul@rohanpaul_aiAI 评分5656Rohan Paul 介绍 AIPOCH 的开源桌面应用 Open-Science,AI 智能体可在本地单一工作区读论文、取数据库数据、编写运行 Python 或 R 代码并保存图表报告。
🚨 AI News | TestingCatalog@testingcatalogAI 评分5454
引用Daanish Khazi@bertgodelWe are releasing Ultramarine 1 Flash, a frontier-class model built for knowledge work. It is open-source and achieves similar performance to Fable 5, while being 60x cheaper. It was post-trained by a team of 5 for ~$300k all-in. Available on API now, with weights releasing in 2 weeks.
The Verge:AIAI 评分6161 Microsoft 发布 Probabilistic Bias Correction 方法提升两到六周天气预报准确性
Microsoft 研究团队在 Nature 发表 Probabilistic Bias Correction(PBC)方法,用机器学习修正现有气象模型的系统偏差,可仅在 CPU 上运行并已开源。
Nathan Lambert@natolambertAI 评分5454引用a16z@a16zNathan Lambert, former post-training co-lead at the Allen Institute for AI, now launching Trillium, a nonprofit open AI lab, joins a16z's Lisha Li to discuss whether open models can really keep up with the frontier. When he tells researchers in China that an average OpenAI researcher reportedly has five thousand H100s to work with, "their jaw just falls to the floor." In his view, Chinese labs have the talent but are mostly short on compute. He also thinks the distillation story is overblown. Based on the research, he puts its edge at a few months, and says "there's a bit of cope" in thinking only American labs can build good models. A lot of frontier progress outside math and code comes down to labs buying 1) data and 2) RL environments. It's a multibillion-dollar market, and some of it is sloppy enough to teach models to reward hack. That's a big part of why Trillium exists. Nathan wants to give away the environments other people would sell, and show exactly how his team uses AI to build AI, including where the models still get stuck. His bet is that the more people can see how this works, the better prepared everyone is for what's coming. 0:55 Can open models keep up with the frontier? 2:05 What it takes to reach the frontier 3:55 Open weights and the fast-follower playbook 8:25 Chinese labs: equal talent, less compute 9:55 Why distillation is harder than it looks 14:55 Is distillation theft or competition? 16:20 The lab flywheel vs owning your weights 21:45 Can general models beat every specialist? 26:30 AI at 1% of today's cost in 4 years 27:15 The RL env boom and reward hacking 31:30 What Trillium will build in the open 35:30 Breaking into AI in the age of AI slop 38:05 Open-sourcing how AI builds AI 44:25 Why Nathan isn't pre-training 49:45 Agent swarms and why lab secrets leak 54:25 Fast takeoff vs risks already here YouTube: https://youtu.be/BKuK0M6oDTI @natolambert @trillium_labs @lishali88
Rohan Paul@rohanpaul_aiAI 评分4545Sentient Foundation 发布开源基准 Fingerprinting Leaderboard,用于评测模型指纹方法,证明 AI 模型是否被抄袭,配套测试代码 mlprints 同步开源。
引用Sentient Foundation@sentient_foundModels cost millions to train and minutes to copy. Fine-tuning and distillation can erase where they came from. Introducing the Fingerprinting Leaderboard, an open benchmark for model provenance — built so the proof lives in the weights, not the paperwork. https://fingerprint.sentient.foundation
OpenBMB@OpenBMBAI 评分6161面壁智能 OpenBMB 联合清华 THUNLP 等发布开源 Agent 操作系统 PilotDeck 2.0,可将自然语言指令转化为完整任务。

meng shao@shao__mengAI 评分6565OpenBMB 发布 MiniCPM-V 4.7,为 35B-A3B 开源 MoE 多模态模型,在 iPhone 17 Pro Max 上仅占 3GB 内存,解码速度 13+ tokens/s。
引用OpenBMB@OpenBMB🎬 35B MoE multimodal AI. On your phone. With just 3GB of memory. 🤯 This is MiniCPM-V 4.7 in action: reading real-world signs, planning around constraints, parsing complex documents, and reasoning over visual data. Powered by LES (Lookahead Expert Scheduling), the 35B-A3B model brings efficient MoE inference to mobile devices, while the lightweight 1B variant delivers capable multimodal understanding on resource-constrained hardware. 🛠️ With Self-Replay Fine-Tuning (SRFT), developers can customize models for new tasks while maintaining general performance. From iOS to Android, MiniCPM-V 4.7 makes powerful multimodal AI more practical to run locally. Try it 👇 🔗 http://github.com/OpenBMB/MiniCPM-V 🤗 http://huggingface.co/collections/openbmb/minicpm-v-47 Self-Replay Fine-Tuning: http://openbmb.cn/en/blog/self-replay-fine-tuning