17 国签署《京都愿景》：确立政府科研 AI 议程，聚焦数据、算力与科研诚信
17 countries set out AI priorities for government science research
17 个国家在京都 STS 论坛签署《京都愿景：科学黄金时代》宣言，围绕科学数据获取、算力基础设施、科研诚信与技术培训确立政府支持科研的 AI 议程。宣言采用白宫的“超级智能”（SI）表述，承诺扩大研究者对 SI 工具、科学数据和实验设施的访问，并提出长周期资助、快速拨款及奖项挑战等 funding 选项。
17 countries have endorsed a government AI research agenda built around access to scientific data, computing infrastructure, research integrity, and technical training.
The ‘Kyoto Vision for a Golden Age of Science’ declaration was signed yesterday at the Science and Technology in Society (STS) Forum in Kyoto. The commitments of the signatories concern government-supported science, including how public institutions fund research and develop the people needed to conduct it.
The declaration uses the White House’s new term ‘super intelligence’ (SI) for tools that ministers say are accelerating research tasks and opening new forms of inquiry.
Michael Kratsios, Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, said: “Super intelligence applied to science will be the greatest force in history for democratising research. Seizing this moment requires us to reinvigorate our research enterprises and leverage new institutional models for discovery.”
For public-sector research organisations, the programme connects AI capability with the resources researchers can access and the standards governing scientific work.
Scientific data and computing access
Ministers committed to expanding researchers’ access to SI tools, scientific data, computing infrastructure, and experimental facilities. The declaration treats these resources as requirements for research at the scale it envisages.
The proposed uses include reasoning across large bodies of knowledge, building higher-fidelity models of physical and biological systems, and conducting autonomous closed-loop discovery. The White House describes autonomous experimentation at scale as an expected capability of SI applied to science.
These are proposed research directions, not documented implementations. The declaration does not specify data-access rules or computing allocations, leaving the operational arrangements for its access commitments undefined.
The institutional proposals give governments several funding options: long-duration awards, rapid grants, and prizes and challenges. Ministers encouraged experimentation with research organisations offering different degrees of autonomy, resources, and direction.
They supported dedicated government capabilities in metascience, an empirical field that examines how research is conducted, organised, and funded. This places evaluation of research institutions within the capability-building agenda.
Research integrity and technical training
The joint statement by the signatory countries links public trust to scientific rigour and integrity. Ministers pledged to uphold standards for government-supported and government-applied science that include reproducibility, transparency, communication of error and uncertainty, and unbiased peer review.
Negative and null results are recognised as contributions to scientific knowledge. That commitment gives the trust agenda a defined scientific basis: the declaration values findings that do not confirm a hypothesis alongside positive results. It does not provide a separate AI assurance framework or evidence that the proposed SI tools meet these standards.
Capability building covers early investment in students and early-career researchers on the basis of merit, with support and freedom to pursue ambitious inquiry. The declaration gives attention to personnel who operate, maintain, and improve sophisticated instrumentation, and encourages more opportunities for hands-on experience.
Joint doctoral programmes, fellowships, and collaborative research are proposed routes for gaining experience across scientific environments. These commitments address the people and facilities required to conduct research as well as access to software and computing.
The following 17 countries endorsed the Kyoto Vision for a Golden Age of Science:
- Argentina
- Bulgaria
- Chile
- Cyprus
- Germany
- Greece
- Indonesia
- Italy
- Japan
- Kazakhstan
- Republic of Korea
- New Zealand
- Poland
- Singapore
- United Arab Emirates
- United Kingdom
- United States of America
The White House places the declaration alongside ‘Science: A New Golden Age‘, which Kratsios delivered to President Trump in July 2026. That report established directions for US government agencies on conducting and funding R&D, and measuring its impact.
See also: Microsoft recommends data controls for government AI adoption
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来源：Artificial Intelligence News · artificialintelligence-news.com